Introducing the Internet and World Wide Web to Basic ABE Students
Submitted by the ABE staff of Second Start, Concord, New Hampshire
Participants:
Basic ABE students with some computer experience, but no prior access to the Internet.
Objectives:
- To learn the kinds of information available on the Internet.
- To develop a working vocabulary of basic Internet terminology.
- To learn how to access the Internet and the World Wide Web.
- To learn how to send and receive e-mail.
Description:
This lesson is designed for use with very basic ABE students (reading levels 2 to 4) who will need a lot
of support and guidance throughout their introduction to the Internet so that they will not get frustrated
by materials that they cannot read.
Activities - Objective 1:
- Bring magazines, pictures, newspaper articles, computer junk
mail, texts, e.g. The Internet for Dummies, etc. to class and engage
students in a discussion on the many uses of the Internet. Have
students list as many uses as they can and sort them according to the
following categories:
- Information
- Entertainment
- Shopping
- Programs
- Discussion Groups
- Electronic Mail
Have students make a chart depicting each category and its
list of examples. The charts can be used as the basis for reading and
writing activities.
Activities - Objective 2:
- Introduce the basic vocabulary list; review definitions and
provide visual examples of each term using the computer.
Basic Vocabulary List:
- Browser
- Chat room
- E-mail
- E-mail address
- Home page
- Internet
- Listserv
- Maillist
- Search engine
- URL
- Web page
- Web site
- World Wide Web
- Give each student a list of the vocabulary words and
definitions. Work together to create sentences using each word. Make
sure that each student has a copy of each sentence. Review vocabulary
during each session until mastery is achieved.
Activities - Objectives 3 and 4:
- Prepare a list of 4 or 5 Web site addresses that have a lot of
graphics and manageable text, for example:
- Pair each basic student with an upper level student experienced
in using the Internet at a computer. Have the mentor take his/her
student through the steps to log on. Have the student write down the
steps to keep as a reference until he/she can log on without
assistance. Have the mentor select Web sites from the prepared list
and visit them with his/her student assisting with reading as necessary.
- Have students keep a list of the Web sites he/she visits so
that the teacher can incorporate materials from the sites into
reading and writing lessons.
- After the students have had the opportunity to visit numerous
Web sites, have them come together as a group to discuss their
experiences and what they have learned. Have them put together a list
of their favorite Web sites with a summary of what each one
contains. The list should be considered a work in progress with
students adding sites as they discover them.
- Once students are comfortable with the process of accessing
Web sites, have them move on to using e-mail with their mentors. To
facilitate this process, contact 2 or 3 ABE programs to arrange
opportunities for the students to correspond with each other via e-mail.
- Mentors will follow the same process for teaching their
students how to use e-mail as they did for visiting Web sites being
sure that the students write down the steps in their notebooks.
- Each student should keep a folder with materials they have
downloaded from Web sites and samples of their correspondence so that
those materials can be incorporated into reading and writing activities.